CentOS 7.9 停止维护(2024-6-30)后可用在线yum源 —— 筑梦之路

2024-07-08 22:23 作者：一醉休 分类：技术 阅读(155)

众所周知，centos 7 在2024年6月30日，生命周期结束，官方不再进行支持维护，而很多环境一时之间无法完全更新替换操作系统，因此对于yum源还是需要的，特别是对于互联网环境来说，在线yum源使用方便很多，而不需要去搭建本地yum源和内网yum源。

 

这里以阿里云为例，其他国内开源镜像站类似。此处主要以7.9为例。

1. 备份默认的repo文件

  1. cd /etc/yum.repos.d
  3. mkdir backup
  5. mv *.repo backup

 

2.配置阿里云的yum源

  1. cat > CentOS-aliyun-lhr.repo << ‘EOF’
  2. [base]
  3. name=CentOS-$releasever – Base – mirrors.aliyun.com
  4. failovermethod=priority
  5. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
  6. http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
  7. http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
  8. gpgcheck=1
  9. gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  11. #released updates
  12. [updates]
  13. name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates – mirrors.aliyun.com
  14. failovermethod=priority
  15. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
  16. http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
  17. http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
  18. gpgcheck=1
  19. gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  21. #additional packages that may be useful
  22. [extras]
  23. name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras – mirrors.aliyun.com
  24. failovermethod=priority
  25. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
  26. http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
  27. http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
  28. gpgcheck=1
  29. gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  31. #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
  32. [centosplus]
  33. name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus – mirrors.aliyun.com
  34. failovermethod=priority
  35. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
  36. http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
  37. http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
  38. gpgcheck=1
  39. enabled=0
  40. gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  42. #contrib – packages by Centos Users
  43. [contrib]
  44. name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib – mirrors.aliyun.com
  45. failovermethod=priority
  46. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
  47. http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
  48. http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
  49. gpgcheck=1
  50. enabled=0
  51. gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  52. EOF

 

  1. cat > epel-aliyun.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [epel]
  3. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – $basearch
  4. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/7/$basearch
  5. failovermethod=priority
  6. enabled=1
  7. gpgcheck=0
  8. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  10. [epel-debuginfo]
  11. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – $basearch – Debug
  12. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/7/$basearch/debug
  13. failovermethod=priority
  14. enabled=0
  15. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  16. gpgcheck=0
  18. [epel-source]
  19. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – $basearch – Source
  20. baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/7/SRPMS
  21. failovermethod=priority
  22. enabled=0
  23. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  24. gpgcheck=0
  25. EOF

 

 3. 检查验证

  1. yum clean all
  3. yum makecache fast
  6. yum install vim lrzsz wget curl net-tools

 

4. 其他可用yum源搜集

1）官方yum源

  1. cat > CentOS-Base.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [base]
  3. name=CentOS-7.9.2009
  4. enabled=1
  5. failovermethod=priority
  6. baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/
  7. gpgcheck=1
  8. gpgkey=https://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  9. [updates]
  10. name=CentOS-7.9.2009
  11. enabled=1
  12. failovermethod=priority
  13. baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/updates/$basearch/
  14. gpgcheck=1
  15. gpgkey=https://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  16. [extras]
  17. name=CentOS-7.9.2009
  18. enabled=1
  19. failovermethod=priority
  20. baseurl=https://vault.centos.org/7.9.2009/extras/$basearch/
  21. gpgcheck=1
  22. gpgkey=https://vault.centos.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  23. EOF

 

 2）官方epel扩展源

  1. cat > epel.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [epel]
  3. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – $basearch
  4. #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/$basearch
  5. metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-7&arch=$basearch
  6. failovermethod=priority
  7. enabled=1
  8. gpgcheck=1
  9. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  11. [epel-debuginfo]
  12. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – $basearch – Debug
  13. #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/$basearch/debug
  14. metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-debug-7&arch=$basearch
  15. failovermethod=priority
  16. enabled=0
  17. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  18. gpgcheck=1
  20. [epel-source]
  21. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – $basearch – Source
  22. #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/SRPMS
  23. metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-source-7&arch=$basearch
  24. failovermethod=priority
  25. enabled=0
  26. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  27. gpgcheck=1
  28. EOF

 

  1. cat > epel-testing.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [epel-testing]
  3. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – Testing – $basearch
  4. #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/testing/7/$basearch
  5. metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-epel7&arch=$basearch
  6. failovermethod=priority
  7. enabled=0
  8. gpgcheck=1
  9. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  11. [epel-testing-debuginfo]
  12. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – Testing – $basearch – Debug
  13. #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/testing/7/$basearch/debug
  14. metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-debug-epel7&arch=$basearch
  15. failovermethod=priority
  16. enabled=0
  17. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  18. gpgcheck=1
  20. [epel-testing-source]
  21. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 – Testing – $basearch – Source
  22. #baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/testing/7/SRPMS
  23. metalink=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=testing-source-epel7&arch=$basearch
  24. failovermethod=priority
  25. enabled=0
  26. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  27. gpgcheck=1
  28. EOF

 

3） 清华大学yum源

  1. cat > CentOS-tsinghua.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [base]
  3. name=CentOS-7.9.2009
  4. enabled=1
  5. failovermethod=priority
  6. baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/
  7. gpgcheck=1
  8. gpgkey=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  9. [updates]
  10. name=CentOS-7.9.2009
  11. enabled=1
  12. failovermethod=priority
  13. baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/7.9.2009/updates/$basearch/
  14. gpgcheck=1
  15. gpgkey=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  16. [extras]
  17. name=CentOS-7.9.2009
  18. enabled=1
  19. failovermethod=priority
  20. baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/7.9.2009/extras/$basearch/
  21. gpgcheck=1
  22. gpgkey=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  23. [epel]
  24. name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 7 –
  25. enabled=1
  26. failovermethod=priority
  27. baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/epel/7/$basearch/
  28. gpgcheck=0
  29. gpgkey=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
  30. EOF

 

4）中科大yum源

  1. cat > CentOS-ustc.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [base]
  3. name=CentOS- – Base
  4. baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/centos/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/
  5. gpgcheck=1
  6. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  7. [updates]
  8. name=CentOS- – Updates
  9. baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/centos/7.9.2009/updates/$basearch/
  10. gpgcheck=1
  11. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  12. [extras]
  13. name=CentOS- – Extras
  14. baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/centos/7.9.2009/extras/$basearch/
  15. gpgcheck=1
  16. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  17. [centosplus]
  18. name=CentOS- – Plus
  19. baseurl=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/centos/7.9.2009/centosplus/$basearch/
  20. gpgcheck=1
  21. enabled=0
  22. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  23. EOF

 

5）网易yum源

  1. cat > CentOS-163.repo <<‘EOF’
  2. [base]
  3. name=CentOS-$releasever – Base – 163.com
  4. #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
  5. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/os/$basearch/
  6. gpgcheck=1
  7. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  9. #released updates
  10. [updates]
  11. name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates – 163.com
  12. #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
  13. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/updates/$basearch/
  14. gpgcheck=1
  15. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  17. #additional packages that may be useful
  18. [extras]
  19. name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras – 163.com
  20. #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
  21. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/extras/$basearch/
  22. gpgcheck=1
  23. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  25. #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
  26. [centosplus]
  27. name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus – 163.com
  28. baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/7.9.2009/centosplus/$basearch/
  29. gpgcheck=1
  30. enabled=0
  31. gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
  33. EOF

 

其他centos版本的yum源配置：

CentOS 6 在线可用yum源配置——筑梦之路_centos6可用yum源-CSDN博客

CentOS 8 停止维护后换可用yum源——筑梦之路_centos yum 阿里云镜像还支持吗-CSDN博客

参考资料：

https://www.cnblogs.com/yeziwinone/p/17916626.html

centos镜像_centos下载地址_centos安装教程-阿里巴巴开源镜像站

文章知识点与官方知识档案匹配，可进一步学习相关知识
云原生入门技能树首页概览19146 人正在系统学习中
本文来自网络，不代表本站立场，转载请注明出处：万道一,Wonder One » CentOS 7.9 停止维护(2024-6-30)后可用在线yum源 —— 筑梦之路
莫要搞事情哦
你喜欢的人刚好也未喜欢你
张学友刘德华邓紫琪已关注
分享到：
赞(0) 打赏

更多喜欢

传送门

AI绘画 blog centos cosplay linux musk mysql office shadowsock software sql ss Stable Diffusion windows wlop wordpress wordpress主题 zinemaker 不动 二次元 他泰 全景 可爱 奢侈品 寒潮 小说 影视制作 性感 摄影 教育 文档 方行 日本文化 朋友圈 服务器 模特 电子杂志 短视频 空乘 美女 艾滋 花花公子 越南文化 软件 韩流

最新文章

2024年 10月
一 二 三 四 五 六 日
 123456
78910111213
14151617181920
21222324252627
28293031  

访问统计

  • 0
  • 20
  • 10,423

赏点小费吧客倌

微信扫一扫打赏